International cooperation towards technological mastery

10/08/2026

In the context of deep international integration, strengthening international cooperation has become a key solution for accessing advanced knowledge, progressively mastering technologies and enhancing domestic research capabilities. In practice, international cooperation plays a pivotal role in connecting resources and strengthening the science, technology and innovation ecosystem, particularly in strategic technology sectors. However, this process continues to face several challenges, including a shortage of highly qualified human resources, inadequate infrastructure and supporting ecosystems, as well as insufficient collaboration among research institutes, universities and businesses, all of which limit the broader dissemination and application of technology. A clear example of the need to strengthen international cooperation can be found in the biopharmaceutical and cosmetics sector, an important component of the bioeconomy.

According to Pro. Dr. Tran Hong Thai, President of Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VAST has established a strong research foundation and has mastered numerous stages of the research process, from extraction, isolation and structural identification to the evaluation of biological activity at the cellular level and against selected molecular targets, particularly using Viet Nam's rich and endemic medicinal plant resources. This represents a significant advantage for developing value-added supply chains based on indigenous natural resources. However, capabilities in pilot-scale processing, formulation technologies, active ingredient standardisation and product development in accordance with international standards remain limited. Meanwhile, partners such as the Republic of Korea possess outstanding strengths in completing the entire value chain "from laboratory to market." If expanded through integrated cooperation models, such as joint laboratories or co-development programmes, this collaboration could lead to the creation of high-value biopharmaceutical and cosmetic product lines capable of competing successfully in regional markets.